Learn How to arrange your CV complete guide
Introduction
CV (Curriculum Vitae) is one of the most valuable documents in your life journey. It is the first courage an employer has about you. A well-arranged CV can increase your chances of getting invited for an interview, while a poorly structured one can reduce your opportunity — even if you are qualified it can even reduce your chances of getting employed.
Today in this guide you will learn everything step by step on how you can write ✍️ a proper CV for employment.
1. Contact information
Start With Your Contact Information
Your CV should begin with clear and correct contact details at the top of the page.
Include:
Full Name (bold and slightly larger font)
Phone number
Professional email address
Location (City and State only)
LinkedIn profile (if available)
Example:
Kefas Bulus
0706259741
kefasbulus@gmail.com
Kaduna, Nigeria
Avoid using unprofessional email addresses like: kefasbulus219@email.com.
Make it professional and simple
1. Summary profession
Always add summary profession
After your contact information, write a short professional summary (3–4 sentences)is section explains who you are and what you offer.
Example:
Motivated and detail-oriented graduate with strong communication skills and two years of experience in customer service. Seeking an opportunity to contribute to organizational growth while developing professionally.
Your summary should:
Highlight your key skills
Mention your experience level
State your career goal
Avoid writing a long story. Keep it concise and powerful.
3. Experience
States your experience if any
This section is very important. Employers usually check this first.
Arrange your experience in reverse chronological order (most recent job first).
For each job, include:
Job Title
Company Name
Location
Employment Dates
Key Responsibilities or Achievements
Example:
Sales Executive
ABC Enterprises, Abuja
January 25 – December 2025
Increased monthly sales by 30%
Managed customer relationships
Prepared sales reports
Use bullet points to make it easy to read.
If you have no formal job experience, include:
Internship
Volunteer work
NYSC experience
Personal projects
4. Education background
Include Your Educational Background
List your education starting with the most recent.
Include:
Degree or Qualification
Institution Name
Graduation Year
Example:
Bachelor of Science in Business Administration
University of Abuja
2025
If you are still studying, write:
Bachelor of Science in Accounting (In View)
Ahmadu Bello University
You can also include relevant certifications.
5. Your Skills
Your skills section should match the job you are applying for.
Divide into:
Technical Skills
Microsoft Office
Data analysis
Graphic design
Programming
Soft Skills
Communication
Teamwork
Leadership
Time management
Avoid listing skills you do not actually have.
6. Training
Include Certifications and Training
If you have completed any professional training, add it here.
Example:
Digital Marketing Certification – 2024
Project Management Training – 2023
Certifications show commitment to self-improvement.
7. References (Optional)
You can write:
“References available upon request.”
Or include:
Name
Position
Phone number
Email
Make sure you ask the person before listing them.
8. Looks professional
Keep the Layout Clean and Professional
Your CV should:
Be 1–2 pages maximum
Use simple fonts (Arial, Calibri, Times New Roman)
Use font size 21-14
Have consistent spacing
Avoid too many colors
Do not use fancy designs unless you are applying for a creative role.
9. Mistakes
Here are mistakes that can reduce your chances:
Spelling errors
Grammatical mistakes
Wrong contact details
Including irrelevant information
Writing too much
Using long paragraphs instead of bullet points
Always proofread before sending.
10. Customize Your CV for Each Job
Do not use one CV for all jobs.
Before applying:
Read the job description carefully
Adjust your skills section
Highlight relevant experience
Use keywords from the job advert
Many companies use software to scan CVs. Matching keywords increases your chances.
Bonus Tips for 2025
Use Action Words
Instead of saying: “I was responsible for sales.”
Say: “Led sales initiatives that increased revenue by 25%.”
Strong verbs make your CV powerful.
Quantify Achievements
Numbers attract attention.
Example:
Managed clients 50+
Reduced expenses by 15%
Supervised a team of 5 staff
Sample Simple CV Structure
Contact Information
Professional Summary
Work Experience
Education
Skills
Certifications
References
This structure works for most job applications.
Final Advice
Your CV is your marketing document. It sells your skills and experience to employers. Keep it clear, honest, and relevant.
Remember:
Be professional
Be organized
Be truthful
Keep it simple
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